Subclass 400 Visa – Temporary Work (Short Stay Specialist) Visa Australia | Migration Republic

Temporary Work — Short Stay Specialist Visa for Highly Skilled Individuals

Subclass 400 Visa – Temporary Work (Short Stay Specialist) Visa Australia

Bring Your Specialist Skills to Australia for a Short-Term Purpose — The Visa Built for Genuine Specialist Work


Some work cannot wait for a lengthy visa process. A company in Australia needs a highly specialised expert to fix a critical technical problem. An organisation has a short-term project that requires skills simply not available locally. An overseas specialist is needed for a defined piece of work that will take weeks, not years.

The Subclass 400 Temporary Work (Short Stay Specialist) Visa exists for exactly these situations. It is a temporary visa designed for people with genuine specialist skills who need to come to Australia for a short, specific purpose — and then return home when that purpose is complete.

It is not a backdoor to long-term employment in Australia. The Department of Home Affairs looks carefully at Subclass 400 applications to confirm that the work is genuinely specialist in nature, that the stay is genuinely short-term, and that the applicant is genuinely the right person for the task. At Migration Republic, our MARA-registered migration agents understand what makes a strong Subclass 400 application — and where these applications commonly go wrong.


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Specialist technician working in Australia on Subclass 400 visa
Migration Republic — Expert guidance for specialist professionals and Australian businesses navigating the Subclass 400 Short Stay Specialist Visa
2–4
Weeks Processing (75%)
For well-prepared applications
AUD 310
Base Application Charge
Primary applicant (2026)
Up to 6
Months Stay
Typically 3 months max
No
Formal Sponsorship
Required (unlike Subclass 482)

Visa Overview

What is the Subclass 400 Visa?

The Subclass 400 is a temporary visa that allows highly skilled individuals to come to Australia to undertake short-term, specialist work that cannot be readily sourced within Australia. It is designed for genuine specialists — people with specific technical expertise, knowledge, or skills that are needed for a defined piece of work in Australia.

The visa is typically granted for up to three months, though in limited circumstances it can be granted for up to six months. It is designed for a single, defined visit with a specific purpose. Unlike most other work visas in the Australian migration system, the Subclass 400 does not require a formal sponsorship arrangement in the same way that employer-sponsored visas like the Subclass 482 do. However, there must be an Australian organisation or individual who is engaging the specialist and can clearly articulate why the specialist is needed and what they will be doing in Australia.

Key Features of the Subclass 400 Visa

  • Temporary visa for genuine specialist, short-stay work in Australia
  • Typically granted for up to three months — up to six months in limited circumstances
  • No formal employer sponsorship required in the same way as the Subclass 482
  • Work must be genuinely specialist and not readily available in the Australian labour market
  • The engaging Australian organisation plays a critical supporting role in the application
  • Does not lead to permanent residency
  • Multiple entry may be available depending on circumstances
  • Simpler application process than longer-term work visas — but still requires solid evidence
  • No Labour Market Testing required

Who Can Apply

Who Can Apply for the Subclass 400 Visa?

The Subclass 400 is available across two broad categories of applicants. Understanding which category applies to your situation is the first step in assessing your eligibility.

Primary Category

Highly Specialised Work

The primary and most commonly used category. For individuals with genuinely specialist skills, expertise, or knowledge who are being engaged to undertake a specific piece of work in Australia that cannot be easily performed by someone already in the Australian labour market. The work must be highly specific and genuinely scarce or unique.

Secondary Category

People at Risk

A secondary category covering individuals who are assessed to be at risk in their home country or current location and who need to come to Australia temporarily in that context. This is a less commonly used category with specific requirements that differ from the specialist work pathway. Most Subclass 400 applications fall under the specialist work category.

Visa Benefits

Key Benefits of the Subclass 400 Visa

01

Speed and Simplicity Compared to Longer-Term Work Visas

The Subclass 400 does not require the full employer sponsorship process that longer-term work visas demand. There is no Labour Market Testing requirement, no skills assessment in the traditional sense, and no complex nomination process. For a genuine short-term specialist engagement, the Subclass 400 can be processed significantly faster than a Subclass 482 or similar visa.

02

Genuine Flexibility for Short-Term Specialist Needs

Australian businesses frequently need specialised overseas expertise for defined, short-term projects — equipment commissioning, technical audits, software implementations, specialist installations, and similar work. The Subclass 400 is designed precisely for this need, allowing businesses to bring in exactly the right person for a specific task without committing to a long-term employment arrangement.

03

No Labour Market Testing Required

Unlike many employer-sponsored work visas, the Subclass 400 does not require the Australian engaging organisation to demonstrate that it tried to find an Australian worker first. The focus is on whether the work is genuinely specialist and whether the individual is genuinely qualified to perform it.

04

Covers a Wide Range of Specialist Fields

The Subclass 400 is occupation-neutral — it is not restricted to a specific list of occupations or industries. Any field where genuine specialist expertise exists and is genuinely needed in Australia may qualify: engineering, information technology, healthcare, construction, finance, manufacturing, resources, and many other sectors.

05

Relatively Low Cost Compared to Other Work Visas

The visa application charge for the Subclass 400 is modest compared to longer-term work visas. For a short-term specialist engagement, the total cost of the visa process — AUD $310 government charge plus ancillary costs — is generally manageable for the engaging Australian organisation.

Eligibility and Requirements

Understanding the Subclass 400 Requirements in Detail

The Subclass 400 does not have a formal employer sponsorship requirement, but that does not mean it is a simple self-assessment exercise. The Department of Home Affairs looks carefully at several key areas to assess whether the application is genuine and appropriate.

The Work Must Be Genuinely Specialist — This Is the Central RequirementGeneral skilled work does not qualify. A competent accountant, a capable project manager, or an experienced IT professional doing standard work in their field does not meet the specialist threshold. The specialist requirement asks whether this particular person has skills or expertise that are genuinely scarce, highly specific, or uniquely suited to the particular task at hand in Australia.

Specialist Work Requirements

  • The work must require a specific, high level of expertise, technical knowledge, or skill not generally available in the Australian labour market for the purpose required
  • Evidence of specialist skills — detailed qualifications, strong professional track record, evidence of specific technical expertise, industry recognition
  • A clear explanation of why the skills being applied are specialist rather than generally available
  • If the work is likely to extend beyond three to six months, a different visa pathway such as the Subclass 482 is more appropriate

Genuine Temporary Entrant and Engaging Organisation

  • The applicant must genuinely intend to come to Australia for the specific purpose stated and to depart when that purpose is complete
  • Strong ties to the home country — employment, family, property, professional commitments — contribute to the genuine temporary entrant assessment
  • The Australian engaging organisation must provide a detailed, specific support letter — vague or generic support letters are a common reason for refusal or delay
  • The support letter must explain what work needs to be done, why specialist expertise is required, why this particular individual was selected, and how long the work will take

Document Checklist

What Documents Do You Need for the Subclass 400?

A well-prepared document set is essential for a smooth Subclass 400 application. Missing or insufficient documentation is the most common cause of delays and unnecessary requests for further information.

Specialist Skills and Professional Evidence

  • Academic qualifications and transcripts — degrees, diplomas, professional certifications relevant to the specialist work
  • Detailed professional resume or curriculum vitae covering full employment history
  • Evidence of specific technical expertise relevant to the work — project records, technical publications, patents, industry recognitions
  • Professional registrations, licences, or memberships in relevant professional bodies
  • Evidence of prior specialist engagements of a similar nature — contracts, engagement letters, or references from previous clients or employers
  • Valid passport with sufficient validity for the intended stay
  • Details of any previous visits to Australia and any prior visa refusals

Work Engagement and Supporting Documents

  • Detailed support letter from the engaging Australian organisation — clearly explaining the nature of the work, why specialist expertise is required, why this particular individual was selected, the proposed timeline, and remuneration arrangements
  • Contract or engagement agreement between the Australian organisation and the specialist
  • Work schedule or project plan setting out the specific tasks and expected duration
  • Evidence of the engaging Australian organisation's business — ABN, ASIC registration, website
  • Genuine temporary entrant evidence — ties to the home country, family responsibilities, property ownership
  • Police clearance certificates for all countries where the applicant has lived for 12 months or more in the past 10 years
  • Health examination results where required based on country of origin and intended stay duration

Costs and Processing Times

Subclass 400 Visa Cost and Processing Times

Visa Costs (2026)

  • Base visa application charge — AUD $310 for the primary applicant
  • Secondary applicants aged 18 or over — AUD $310 each
  • Secondary applicants under 18 — AUD $80 each
  • Health examination — approximately AUD $300 to $450 where required (not always required for short stays)
  • Chest X-ray — approximately AUD $100 to $150 where required
  • Police clearances — typically AUD $50 to $150 per country
  • Migration agent professional fees vary depending on complexity
  • Total costs for a single applicant typically range from AUD $1,500 to $3,000

Processing Times (2026)

  • 75% of well-prepared applications are processed within 2 to 4 weeks
  • 90% of applications are processed within 6 to 8 weeks
  • Processing is faster when the specialist work is clearly documented and the support letter is detailed and specific
  • Applications that are vague about the specialist nature of the work take longer and are more likely to receive requests for further information
  • Allow at least three to four weeks from lodgement to planned arrival as a baseline for straightforward cases
  • Applications requiring health examinations are completed faster when health results are provided before lodgement

How We Help

Our Visa Process

01

Initial Assessment and Strategy

We begin every Subclass 400 case by understanding the specific work to be performed, the specialist's qualifications and professional background, the Australian organisation's needs, and the proposed timeline. We assess whether the Subclass 400 is the right visa pathway — or whether the work and circumstances point toward a different visa type. Choosing the right visa from the start saves time, money, and frustration.

02

Support Letter and Engagement Documentation

The support letter from the engaging Australian organisation is one of the most important documents in the application. We work with the Australian organisation to develop a support letter that is specific, detailed, and directly addresses the specialist nature of the work and the genuine need for this particular individual. Generic or vague support letters are one of the most common reasons Subclass 400 applications run into difficulty.

03

Specialist Skills Evidence Preparation

We work with the applicant to identify and compile the strongest possible evidence of their specialist skills and expertise. This goes beyond simply attaching a resume — it involves identifying the specific evidence that demonstrates genuine specialist-level capability and presenting it in a way that is directly relevant to the work being performed in Australia.

04

Document Checklist and Application Preparation

We prepare a complete personalised document checklist based on the specific circumstances of the engagement, the applicant's background, and the nature of the work. Every document is reviewed before lodgement to ensure the application is complete, accurate, and well-presented.

05

Lodgement and Active Follow-Up

We prepare and lodge the Subclass 400 application with the Department of Home Affairs and handle all communication on behalf of the applicant. We monitor the application actively and respond promptly and thoroughly to any requests for further information — ensuring the process moves as efficiently as possible through to a final decision.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Q
What is the Subclass 400 visa and who is it for?
The Subclass 400 Temporary Work (Short Stay Specialist) Visa is for individuals with genuine specialist skills who need to come to Australia for a specific, short-term piece of work that cannot be readily performed by someone already in the Australian labour market. It is designed for genuine specialists — people with specific technical expertise, unique knowledge, or highly particular skills needed for a defined purpose. It is not a general work visa for skilled professionals doing standard work in their field.
Q
What makes work genuinely specialist for the Subclass 400?
Specialist work is work that requires a high level of specific expertise, technical knowledge, or skill that is not generally available in Australia for the purpose required. It is distinct from general skilled work — the question is not just whether someone is qualified and competent in their field, but whether the particular skills they bring are genuinely scarce or uniquely suited to the specific task. Strong evidence of specialist credentials, a track record of specialist engagements, and a clear articulation of why the work cannot be performed by a locally available professional are all important to this assessment.
Q
Does the Subclass 400 require employer sponsorship?
No — the Subclass 400 does not require formal employer sponsorship in the same way that the Subclass 482 or other employer-sponsored work visas do. However, the Australian organisation or individual engaging the specialist must provide detailed support for the application, clearly explaining the work, the specialist requirement, and the engagement arrangements. The absence of a formal sponsorship requirement does not mean the engaging organisation plays no role — their support is a critical part of the application.
Q
How long can I stay in Australia on a Subclass 400 visa?
The Subclass 400 is typically granted for up to three months. In limited circumstances, a stay of up to six months may be granted depending on the nature of the work. The visa is designed for genuinely short-term engagements — if the work is likely to take longer, a different visa pathway such as the Subclass 482 Temporary Skill Shortage Visa is more appropriate.
Q
How much does the Subclass 400 visa cost in Australia?
The base visa application charge is AUD $310 for the primary applicant as of 2026. When health examination costs, police clearances, and migration agent professional fees are included, total costs for a single applicant typically range from AUD $1,500 to $3,000 depending on the complexity of the engagement and individual circumstances.
Q
How long does the Subclass 400 visa take to process?
Most well-prepared applications are processed within 2 to 4 weeks. Applications that are complete and clearly documented at the time of lodgement are processed faster. Cases with insufficient documentation or unclear specialist work evidence can take 6 to 8 weeks or longer. We recommend allowing at least three to four weeks from the time of lodgement to the planned arrival in Australia.
Q
What is the difference between the Subclass 400 and the Subclass 482?
The Subclass 400 is for genuine short-term, specialist work — typically up to three months, no formal employer sponsorship, designed for a specific defined engagement. The Subclass 482 Temporary Skill Shortage Visa is for longer-term employer-sponsored work — it requires formal sponsorship, Labour Market Testing in most cases, a skills assessment, and is designed for ongoing employment in Australia. If the work is short-term and genuinely specialist, the Subclass 400 is generally more appropriate. If the work is longer-term or ongoing, the Subclass 482 is the right pathway.
Q
Is the Subclass 400 suitable for recurring short visits to Australia?
The Subclass 400 is designed for a specific, defined engagement rather than an ongoing pattern of regular work visits. If a specialist needs to visit Australia regularly for similar work purposes, the pattern of visits needs to be carefully considered — repeated Subclass 400 applications for what is in effect ongoing work may not be the appropriate long-term solution. We can advise on whether the Subclass 400 is appropriate for your specific pattern of engagement or whether a different visa pathway better suits your situation.

Why Migration Republic

Why Choose Migration Republic?

The Subclass 400 looks deceptively simple — a short visa, a modest application charge, no formal sponsorship process. But the Department of Home Affairs scrutinises Subclass 400 applications carefully precisely because the visa is sometimes misused as a shortcut to bring workers into Australia who should properly be applying under a longer-term work visa.

Applications that fail to clearly establish the genuinely specialist nature of the work, that are supported by vague or generic documentation from the engaging organisation, or that do not adequately address the genuine temporary entrant requirement run a real risk of refusal or significant delay.

Specialist Evidence Presentation

We know how to present specialist credentials compellingly. We identify the specific evidence that demonstrates genuine specialist-level capability and present it in a way that is directly relevant to the work being performed in Australia — going well beyond attaching a resume.

Support Letter Development

We work with Australian organisations to develop support letters that are specific, credible, and directly responsive to the Department's assessment criteria. Generic or vague support letters are one of the most common reasons Subclass 400 applications run into difficulty — we ensure yours is neither.

Right Visa, Right Outcome

We identify early when the Subclass 400 is not the right pathway — and what the right pathway is instead. Choosing the correct visa from the start avoids wasted time and application fees. For straightforward cases, we deliver a fast, well-prepared outcome that meets business timelines.

Ready to Apply for Your Subclass 400 Temporary Work (Short Stay Specialist) Visa?

The Subclass 400 is the right solution when genuine specialist skills are needed in Australia for a specific, short-term purpose. It only works when the application is properly prepared — with clear evidence of genuine specialist skills, a detailed and specific support letter from the engaging organisation, and a well-documented case for why the work is genuinely short-term and genuinely specialist. At Migration Republic, our MARA-registered agents are ready to assess your eligibility, develop your specialist evidence, and manage your Subclass 400 application from start to finish.

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